Acute toxicity and aose fixation studies on Chloroxylon swietenia ac bark extracts on streptozotocin induced diabetic rats B. Jayaprasad1*, P.S. [Cat. Material and Methods ~ 267 ~ ... Chloroxylon swietenia Rutaceae Bheru 1875; Gamble, Fl. PDF | Chloroxylon swietenia DC. India 1: 569. May be referred to as or include habit, defined as the characteristic mode of growth or occurrence associated to its environment, particularly for plants. The distribution of this forest type in less disturbed areas highlights the ecological importance of the area. different ecological amplitude and modality (Singh and Joshi, 1979). The study on traditional ecological knowledge documented the usage of 80 medicinal plant species in curing various minor and major ailments. Resistant to fire. It is native to southern India, Sri Lanka, and Madagascar. 29 Leaves gland dotted. Best supported on Google Chrome, Firefox 3.0+, Internet Explorer 8.0+, Safari 4.0+, Opera 10+. 1999; R.K. Premanath in P. Daniel, Fl. Invasive species have a long history of causing damage to forests in Asia and the Pacific, and a variety of infestations are currently having significant impacts in a number of countries. Nair & M.P. Population size is treated under Population Biology, and trends in population sizes are treated under Trends. [Cat. Fruiting from throughout the year. Swietenia chloroxylon Roxb., Pl. Technology partner Strand Life Sciences. Therefore, this study investigated the larvicidal potential of essential oils from common plant species obtained from the Chapada das … Corom. (The saplings seen in the foreground are of Chloroxylon swietenia which are regenerating profusely in the central Indian dry and moist forests. Seasonal migration and reproduction are usually treated separately. Noun 1. Leaves compound with single leaflet at tip, base of leaflets unequal, resembles curry leaves, aromatic when crushed, bluish green. This choice was informed by traditional ecological knowledge of the Irula tribe of south India. Describes growth rates, allometries, parameters known to be predictive, morphometrics. The study involves a detailed ecological and taxonomic enumeration of tree vegetation in and around the thermal power station (ITPS) at Banharpali, Jharsuguda district of Orissa. Chloroxylon swietenia (Rutaceae) On Acetaminophen Induced toxicity in Male Albino Rats. all of the social and ecological impacts that are considered to be significant. If the taxon is in the ecological state of being unique to a defined geographic location, such as an island, nation or other defined zone, or habitat type, and found only there; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. Flowers bisexual, pubescent, white, in axillary and terminal panicles; calyx short; lobes 5, 1-1.5 mm; petals 5, 4 x 2 mm, clawed, gland dotted on the outer surface; disc 10 lobed; stamens 10, free, inserted, between lobes; ovary immersed in disc, 3 lobed, 3-celled, ovules 4-8 in each cell. Does not include altitudinal distribution, which is covered under Habitat. Indian peninsula and Sri Lanka. Species underlined were observed in surveys, but not cited by harvesters. PDF | Chloroxylon swietenia belonging to family Rutaceae is a medicinal and aromatic tree of dry deciduous forests. (Rutaceae) is widely used in folk medicine and provides a commercial timber. Pres. About 16 km from Pudukottai, Sittannavasal is the oldest and most famous Jain center in the region. Despite the variation in species composition and ecological importance at all levels of altitudes throughout the Maruthamalai hills, the habitat conditions are favourable for the growth of plants of higher secondary metabolites of medicinal importance. The paper describes the species composition, abundance, density and community structure of the trop... Pterocarpus santalinus is a highly valued medium-sized leguminous endemic tree with a restricted ra... Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi, G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram, Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. ecological significance of the species, present in different communities. Despite the variation in species composition and ecological importance at all levels of altitudes throughout the Maruthamalai hills, the habitat conditions are favourable for the growth of plants of higher secondary metabolites of medicinal importance. 2016. f., Fl. Easily share your … ), associated mostly to vertebrates. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Madras 152(109). Covers ranges, e.g., a global range, or a narrower one; may be biogeographical, political or other (e.g., managed areas like conservencies); endemism; native or exotic. Bark dark brown with yellow coloured deep elongated cracks, older trunks flaky. modern pharmaceuticals relies upon natural source [13]. Chloroxylon swietenia synonyms, Chloroxylon swietenia pronunciation, Chloroxylon swietenia translation, English dictionary definition of Chloroxylon swietenia. General description of the sites where the species is found (ecosystem, forest, environment or microhabitat). is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Chloroxylon (family Rutaceae). PDF | Background and Aims Lantana camara is a highly noxious invasive weed species of global concern. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=519, (Hint :- add multiple references separated by a line break (hit Enter)). 28 Christella parasitica (L.) Lev. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. The lack of effective therapies and vaccines for these diseases highlights the need for alternative strategies to control the spread of virus. The area which is to be declared as ... significance and needs to be conserve an ecological system and needs to be protected. Maharashtra: Ahmednagar, Kolhapur, Pune, Raigad Ecological heritage of Sittanavasal, Tamilnadu : Sittannavasal. Known or potential benefits of the species for humans, at a direct economic level, as instruments of education, prospecting, eco-tourism, etc. Koriya plant parts play vital role in treating many troubles of Bhirha. Theyare characteristic of Swietenia mahagoni and serve as one meansof distinguishing the wood from that of certain others closelyresembling it. Site 1 is dominated by Pterocarpus marsupium (28.1) and Anogeissus latifolia (26.2), site 2 by Pterocarpus santalinus (44.5) and Terminalia pallida (42.4) and site 3 by Chloroxylon swietenia (46.2) and Albizia amara (25.9). Chloroxylon swietenia in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. 1: 625. It has rough and spongy outer bark. These ... 37 Chloroxylon swietenia Bheru Rutaceae 38 Cleistanthus collinus Karda Euphorbiaceae 39 … Swietenia macrophylla (Honduras mahogany), from Mexico to Bolivia, is also well known. US history includes trees removal for farmland and significant production of timber products, such as log homes, train trestles, fences, and bridges. The Indo-Malaysian Chloroxylon swietenia ( satinwood ), eastern Australian Flindersia oxleyana (Australian yellowwood), and Caribbean Zanthoxylum flavum (West Indian silkwood) are used for veneering and cabinetmaking. In Sri Lanka, another valuable hardwood of the monsoon forest and dry zones is satinwood (Chloroxylon swietenia), which like Diospyros ebenum has long been exploited for … IJEDICT aims to strengthen links between research and practice in ICT in education and development in hitherto less developed parts of the world, e.g., developing countries (especially small states), and rural and remote regions of developed countries. Theor. These assessments which ignore the socioeconomic concerns and biodiversity impacts of the project often fail to produce a timely decision on the project implementation. Synonyms: Chloroxylon swietenia; satinwood; satinwood tree Hypernyms ("Chloroxylon swietenia" is a kind of...): tree (a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms). 1796. The bark and leaves are used as fish poison. 1268] It is used in decorative veneer, furniture and cabinetwork, turnery, interior joinery. For more multimedia, look at Chloroxylon swietenia on Wikimedia Commons . ADVERTISEMENTS: According to Campbell (1926), the main theme of plant geography is to discover the similarities and diversities in the plants and floras of the present and past found in widely separated parts of the earth. The Paris Agreement recognizes the importance of the integrity of the ecosystems. Ecology and phytosociology of the tropical dry deciduous forests of Kawal Wildlife Sanctuary, Telangan... A study on the density, population structure and regeneration of Red Sanders Pterocarpus santalinus (F... https://indiabiodiversity.org/biodiv/species/show/31192, Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Deciduous trees, to 15 m high; bark dark-brown, fissured, rough, blaze yellow with pungent smell; branchlets and rachis pubescent. 2005. 1: 46, t. 64. Chloroxylon swietenia provides a decorative timber, used for furniture, panelling, pattern making, interior trim, cabinet work, flooring, boxes, crates, interior. The genus comprises two species, both desired for their wood as high quality tropical timber and heavily exploited. Chloroxylon swietenia leaf Bark dark brown with yellow coloured deep elongated cracks, older trunks flaky. Version 2011.2. It has a typical unpleasant smell. Keywords: Chloroxylon swietenia, essential oil, Heli coverpa armigera, insecticidal activity, sesquiterpenes. ASSESSMENT OF ECOLOGICAL STATUS OF ECONOMICALLY IMPORTANT PLANTS IN UDHAYAGIRI HILLS, NAGARCOIL. This indicates site degradation.) Keywords: Ayurveda, Medicinal plants, Medicine. The present study indicates that the oil and the isolated compounds of C. swietenia displayed remarkable mosquitocidal activity suggesting that the method could be extended for future field trials in various mosquito control programmes, and the results are compared with synthetic insecticides. A total of 39 tree species were sampled in 82 quadrats; of these 26 tree species were in standing stage, 25 in sapling, and 35 in seedling. Describes the general appearance of the taxon; e.g body plan, shape and color of external features, typical postures. Climatol. following the identification of aedes (ae.) Chloroxylon swietenia, Diospyros ebenum, Manilkara hexandra and Vitex altissima are present in the canopy while Drypetes sepiaria is commonly found in the sub-canopy. Tectona grandis (teak) is the principal forest Chloroxylon swietenia DC. ECOLOGICAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL STUDY D.Srinivasa Rao1 & G.M.Narasimha Rao2* 1,2 Department of Botany, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam -530 003 INDIA *Corresponding author: gmnrao_algae@hotmail.com Abstract Sacred groves are important repositories of rare endangered endemic plants and floral diversity (The saplings seen in the foreground are of Chloroxylon swietenia which are regenerating profusely in the central Indian dry and moist forests. Appendix 1. The scientific economical social and spiritual values in them will have to explicit. Leaves pinnate, alternate; rachis to 10 cm, slender, pubescent when young; leaflets 12-40, subsessile, alternate; lamina 1-2 x 0.4-0.7 cm, oblong, base oblique, apex obtuse; margin entire, chartaceous, glands dotted, glabrous, dull bluish-green; midrib of leaflet near the lower margin, nerves obscure. Summary. Load Next Page. A textual diagnostic description of the species that is not necessarily structured. gardens. It could also cover phenomena such as "plant flowering" or "chewing rates". Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. A general description, with any kind of information about the taxon. 1998. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chloroxylon_swietenia&oldid=965104955, Taxonbars using multiple manual Wikidata items, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 29 June 2020, at 12:36. The best known, Swietenia mahagoni (West Indian mahogany), is one of the world’s most valuable woods. An oblong, loculicidal capsule, 3-valved; seeds 12-15, oblong, compressed, apically winged. 1268] K001112582: s.coll. Life cycles are treated in the field for Life Cycle. Antonyms for Chloroxylon. Very common in lower dry deciduous slopes. Makes high quality fuelwood. Therefore, the present study indicates the utility of this plant in the management of various diseases as traditional medicine. Role of Non-Timber forest products and analysis of total important value of woody value plant 903 statue is also consecrated in the groves. Kerala: Idukki, Maharastra, Chhattisgarh, Orissa, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka,Tamil Nadu,Kerala. Hills up to 1200m. | of India, India 3 Department of Mathematics, Kent State University, USA Spatial patterns of vegetation … 2(1): 162-170. Identification of the economic woods of the United States, including a discussion of the structural and physical properties of wood . Traditionally different parts of the plant are used in Herbarium Catalogue (4 records) Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status; s.coll. Botanical description, distribution, silvicultural characters, and brief notes on properties and uses of wood. Flowering from March-April. Includes cues, strategies, restraints, rates. Leaves compound with single leaflet at tip, base of leaflets unequal, resembles curry leaves, aromatic when crushed, bluish green.
The honey from the flower is bitter in taste. Found in deciduous forests from plains to 1000m. 1915; K.N. Kerala 1: 588. Invasive species have a long history of causing damage to forests in Asia and the Pacific, and a variety of infestations are currently having significant impacts in a number of countries. Describes methods, circumstances, and timing of dispersal (includes both natal dispersal and interbreeding dispersal). KEYWORDS: Chloroxylon swietenia \ plant ecology Describes reproductive physiology and behavior, including mating and life history variables. Chloroxylon swietenia, also of the Family Rutaceae, is another small- to medium-sized tree with the same golden yellow of the other satinwoods. 1824; Hook. (Rutaceae) is an important medicinal plant with several medicinal uses in both folklore and traditional systems of medicine. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. The mosquito Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae) is the major vector of dengue and chikungunya fever. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). The distribution of this forest type in less disturbed areas highlights the ecological importance of the area. While some species such as Chloroxylon swietenia and Tectona grandis are more abundant in Markegaon, others such as Terminalia alata and Cli­estanthus collinus are more abundant in Ranvahi. Information on phyto-sociological characters were used to calculate species frequency, density, girth size, canopy coverage and Importance Value Index (IVI), dominance and evenness … Miscellaneus: notes attached to the taxon information. India 4: 355. The stem bark is In any event, the source must be explicitly quoted. The damage caused by invasive species imposes enormous costs on the forests of the region in terms of ecological destruction, economic losses and detrimental social effects. ... describe areas of Ecological and Biological importance. Animal biodiversity Fruit a capsule, 2.5 x 1 cm, loculicidal; seeds many, 15-18 mm long, flat, winged apically. ecological balance. Ecological and conservation study of shrubs in Mukundpur forest area, Satna district, Madhya Pradesh Prachi Singh, Sherendra K Sahu, PK Singh and Neeta Singh Abstract Mukundpur forest range is situated in Amarpatan Tahsil of Satna district of Madhya Pradesh India. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. Fig: showing Chloroxylon swietenia. no. Wood used for agricultural implements and is resistant to termites. Describes the likelihood of the species becoming extinct in the present day or in the near future. Huth; Other Data Chloroxylon swietenia DC. This study area is under high ecological stress for mining purposes. Chloroxylon swietenia, Albizia amara, Boswellia serrata, Anogeissus latifolia ,Pterocarpus santalinus, Shorea spp, Diospyros spp and Ficus spp. The ecological services rendered by the Mallur Gutta forest ecosystem are documented to study how the great majority of the species are used by the ethnic and nonethnic people, and also the pilgrims who visit the shrine for its serenity. These forest types have disappeared in most other areas with high anthropogenic pressure and vegetation mainly consists of Chloroxylon swietenia-Anogiessus latifolia … It possesses both an early Jain cave shelter, an ancient abode of Jains dating back to the 2nd Century B.C. Chloroxylon swietenia contains antimicrobial and antioxidant components with respect to polyphenols in it. Enumerates geographic entities where the taxon lives. Accessed: 08-Apr-12. aegypti in the sochi area in russia at the beginning of 2000, entomological surveys were conducted during the summers of 2007, 2011, and 2012, leading to the identification of ae. Chloroxylon swietenia DC. However, this is the preferred element if an object includes all of these things and details about conservation listings. The wood is termite resistant and used for agricultural implements and house construction. The plant is supposed to be ready to lend a The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Prodr. International Journal of PharmTech Research. Describes average size, max, range; type of size (perimeter, length, volume, weight ...). Flora of Karnataka, Sharma B.D, 1984, Biodiversity Documentation for Kerala Part 6: Flowering Plants, N. Sasidharan, 2004, Flora of Kolhapur District, Yadav S. R & Sardesai M. M, 2003, D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Five major perennial species categories and six important annual species were identified in home gardens. However, benefits to ecosystems not specific to humans are best treated under Risk statement (what happens when the organism is removed). Chloroxylon swietenia DC. We tested whether the presence of P. pusilla in water-stressed arid regions improves conditions for other species to establish, resulting in nucleated … Sinharaja rainforest is comparable to forests such as Amazon and Kongo, it has a breathtaking and fascinating collection of Fauna and Flora as well as landscapes…these are the BEST PLACES TO VISIT IN SRI LANKA OFF THE BEATEN TRACK. Sacred groves are important, not only because they are sacred, but values of for reaching importance are implicit them. and are critical to the social, economic, and ecological well being of the United States. The Shannon Weiner index of perennial species was similar to that of the natural forest in Kerala, India and home gardens in Indonesia. [1], Populations have declined due to overexploitation.[1]. Sharavanan1, R. Sivaraj2 1,*Department of Botany Annamalai University Annamalai nagar Tamil nadu India 2R.Sivaraj Department of Pharmacology Annamalai University Annamalai nagar Tamil nadu India E-mail address:*jaya.prasad46@yahoo.in, … Shannon-Wiener index (H) ranges from 4.11 to 4.89. Sinharaja rainforest is undoubtedly the most renowned and valuable natural wealth of Sri Lanka. Synonyms for Chloroxylon in Free Thesaurus. Wood is dense and resistant to termites. 1. Chloroxylon swietenia DC. (Thelypteridaceae) - 5g fresh root along with 1g fresh root of Asparagus racemosus and 5g of sugar is boiled with 250ml of water and the decoction is taken orally up to 10 for rheumatism. It is well known that insect pests play a major role in dam aging the crops and the need continues for efficacious control agents. Exported on 12 January 2012. May also be referred to include anatomy. Keywords: Floristic composition, Ecological assessment, tree species diversity, Srikakulam and Vizianagaram @2015 BioMedAsia All right reserved ORIGINAL ARTICLE Open Access ISSN 2278-1404 International Journal of Fundamental & Applied Sciences The priority was given based on site condition and socio-ecological importance of the plants such as trees with timber value, non-timber forest products, nectar source for honey bees and also food source for elephants. nd of relatively small importance. The management and procurement of In the present study, the phenological events l… The essential oil from the leaves and stems, plus several isolated compounds, display significant mosquitocidal activity by fumigation against Aedes aegypti, Anopheles gambiae and Culex quinquefasciatus, as well as activity against tobacco cutworm, Spodoptera litura [ 299 Phoenix pusilla, an endemic shrubby palm, was used as a model nurse plant in degraded tropical dry evergreen forest (TDEF) landscapes.This choice was informed by traditional ecological knowledge of the Irula tribe of south India. belongs to the family Meliaceae is an important medicinal tree of dry deciduous forests with several medicinal uses in both folk and traditional system of medicine. Agro-ecological importance values were calculated on the basis of three criteria: the ... Chloroxylon swietenia, Grewia spp., Eucalyptus alba Spices: Piper nigrum, Zingiber officinale, Curcuma domestica, Cinnamomum verum 4. What are synonyms for Chloroxylon? these findings highlight russia as … Also includes information referring to territorial extension of the individual or group in terms of its activities (feeding, mating, etc. | Birds of the Sálim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History Campus, Anaikatty Hills, southern In... Avian frugivory and seed dispersal of Indian Sandalwood Santalum album in Tamil Nadu, India. Chloroxylon chloroxylon (Roxb.) Accessed: 08-Apr-12. Can also include hypotheses of paedomorphy or neoteny, etc. Chloroxylon swietenia emerged as the most dominant tree species having highest importance value index, followed by Tectona grandis, Terminalia tomentosa, and Hardwickia binata. Powered by the open source Biodiversity Informatics Platform. Chloroxylon swietenia DC. Describes biorhythms - those states or conditions characterised by regular repetition in time, whether on the scale of seconds, hours, days, or seasons. The Bhavanisagar Range of Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve in the foothills of the Nilgiris is one of the most famous preferred breeding grounds for the Elephants in the Western Ghats and it is known for its landscape beauty, varied of forest ecosystems and wildlife diversity. 1 synonym for Chloroxylon: genus Chloroxylon. Other valuable timbers of Meliaceae from the American tropics are … 1: 625 1824. Sapindales - Sapindales - Meliaceae: Many tropical species of the family Meliaceae are important timber trees. Unfortunately, during the last decades, there has been a drastic reduction in the diversity of the natural … Being a tropical country Sri Lanka has the natural wealth at its best. albopictus and ae. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment,ATREE,Community Conservation,ATREE’s Regional Initiatives,local communities,generate knowledge,contribute solutions,pertinent ,Community-based Conservation Centres,CCCs,Long-term ecological monitoring,doctoral students,interns,Collaboration,sustainable livelihoods,local governance … Chinnar WLS 55. Pterospermum suberifolium and Syzygium cumini trees were also present in the canopy indicating the occurrence of disturbances about 30-40 years back. This indicates site degradation.) Wood very hard, deep yellow, used for making furniture. Hierarchy contributed by the species page author, Accessed through GBIF data portal, GBIF Backbone Taxonomy, Default IBP taxonomic classification, based on Catalogue of Life, IUCN 2011. Appl. Chloroxylon is a genus of trees in the family Rutaceae. Chloroxylon swietenia: 1 n East Indian tree with valuable hard lustrous yellowish wood; Synonyms: satinwood , satinwood tree Type of: tree a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. Phoenix pusilla, an endemic shrubby palm, was used as a model nurse plant in degraded tropical dry evergreen forest (TDEF) landscapes. Theexperiment was conducted over a period of 161 days.The total dry weight was higher under elevated C~ as compared to ambient C02 in all speciesexcept Chloroxylon swietenia. It includes published material or suggestions from the author or others. Chloroxylon swietenia DC., Prodr. Asian Regional Workshop (Conservation & Sustainable Management of Trees, Viet Nam, August 1996). The species diversity reflects the ... the importance of quantitative information. Includes realm (e.g Terrestrial etc) and climatic information (e.g Boreal); also includes requirements and tolerances; horizontal and vertical (altitudinal) distribution. The Paris Agreement recognizes the importance of the integrity of the ecosystems. ecological importance but also for socio-cultural and religious significance of the state. FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. Its main goal is summarize the most relevant or attractive characteristics of this taxon to the general public. detection of aedes aegypti, aedes albopictus, and aedes koreicus in the area of sochi, russia. Nayar in Hajra et al., Fl. Introduction ... for its pharmacological importance as an anthelminthic, antidysenteric, antispasmodic and as a diuretic. It is a medium sized tree growing to 5-20 m height. The study records the pres-ence of 110 flowering plant taxa belonging to 82 genera and 37 families in 120 sampled plots, and there was enumeration of 15,192 individuals of ≥10 cm girth at breast height. Chloroxylon swietenia is a deciduous Tree growing to 18 m (59ft) by 18 m (59ft) at a fast rate. Issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online. Chloroxylon swietenia , the Ceylon satinwood or East Indian satinwood, is a tropical hardwood, the sole species in the genus Chloroxylon (from the Greek χλωρὸν ξύλον, "green wood"). Chloroxylon swietenia belonging to family Rutaceae is a medicinal and aromatic tree of dry deciduous forests. Peninsular India and Sri Lanka. The use of pesticides and insecticides is one means of preventing losses from insects. The dried leaves are applied to hasten the healing of wounds. The damage caused by invasive species imposes enormous costs on the forests of the region in terms of ecological destruction, economic losses and detrimental social effects. (Rutaceae) Porasu The crushed leaves are topically applied for rheumatism. appears in other Kew resources: IPNI - The International Plant Names Index. - Bhirha is Chloroxylon swietenia and Koriya is Wrightia sp. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. Properties like ... Chloroxylon swietenia DC. You can see Bhirha growing in back of Koriya. no. Chloroxylon swietenia , the Ceylon satinwood or East Indian satinwood,[3] is a tropical hardwood, the sole species in the genus Chloroxylon (from the Greek χλωρὸν ξύλον, "green wood"). "Abstract: Chloroxylon swietenia is a folklore medicinal plant that is commonly used for antimicrobial, antifertility, analgesic, insecticidal, antifeedant activities…" Bark is Timber is very tough and durable. along the ecological gradients in the Godavari Valley of northern Telangana, India. These forest types have disappeared in most other areas with high anthropogenic pressure and vegetation mainly consists of Chloroxylon swietenia-Anogiessus latifolia-Albizzia series. It is native to southern India, Sri Lanka, and Madagascar. In terminal and /or axillary panicles; cream coloured. Wood of the month - satinwood Chloroxylon swietenia , [12,13] Costus speciosus, Tinospora cordifolia, etc., were repeatedly mentioned by the traditional healers as the mostly used for the management of diabetes millitus in the study area.