Philo of Byzantium. The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus is one of the seven wonders of the ancient world. What was the purpose of the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus? The architects who carried out the project were the Greeks Satyrus of Paros and Pytheus. When Mausolus died in 353 BC, Artemisia was reported to have been so broken-hearted she hired the most talented artists to create the most magnificent tomb in the world. it was built as a tomb for Mausolus and Artemesia between 353 to 350BC. Mausolus was the son of Hecatomnus who ruled the Mediterranen coast of Asia minor with a … When King Mausolus died (around 352 BCE), his grieving wife built a large, temple-like tomb that came to be appreciated as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Scopas. This spectacular and unique tomb was built by his wife, Queen Artemisia, who was also his sister. It stood above the city ruins for some 17 centuries. The Great Pyramids of Giza. The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus served as the burial tomb for King Mausolus. The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus was a funerary monument built to bury the satrap Mausolo, ruler of Caira. Historically, mausolea were, and still may be, large and impressive constructions for a deceased leader or other person of importance. The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus was built by Artemisia after her husband Mausolus died. The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus was destroyed by an earthquake. Which world wonder is the oldest one and the only one standing? Babylon. and was still undamaged after attacks by pirates in 62 and 58 B.C.. The Mausoleum (a tomb of Mousolus, who was a very powerful Persian satrap and the English word mausoleum comes from) of Halicarnassus was build between 353 and 350 BC. https://www.thoughtco.com/the-mausoleum-at-halicarnassus-1434535 The King married his sister Artemisia. Mausolus and Artemisia had ruled over Halicarnassus and the region surrounding it for 24 years. But what is the purpose of a mausoleum for cemeteries? The Mausoleum is a tomb that was built for King Mausolos, the Persian ruler of Caria, during the fourth century. It was untouched when the city fell to Alexander the Great in 334 B.C. Where were the Hanging Gardens located? The building was commissioned by the wife and sister of that king. In fact, the word mausoleum comes from the grave of King Mausolus at Halicarnassus. Who is credited for creating the first list of world wonders? The Mausoleum of Halicarnassus was one of the most admired buildings in the world of ancient Greece. What was The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus purpose? Because of its size and grandeur, it was counted among the seven wonders of the Greek world. Overview. The mausoleum of Mausolus at Halicarnassus – the modern Bodrum – was considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. After the King passed away, Artemisia ordered the building of the tomb in his memory. The Mausoleum overlooked the city of Halicarnassus for many centuries. Augustus’s Mausoleum is … The circular shape of the Augustus’s Mausoleum, however, is more akin to ancient Etruscan tombs than to Greek sepulchres. The word mausoleum derives from the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus (near modern-day Bodrum in Turkey), the grave of King Mausolus, the Persian satrap of Caria, whose large tomb was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World..